A corrective lens is a lens worn in front of the eye, mainly used to treat myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Glasses or "spectacles" are worn on the face a short distance in front of the eye. Contact lenses are worn directly on the surface of the eye. Intraocular lenses are surgically implanted most commonly after cataract removal, but recently for purely refractive purposes. Myopia (near-sightedness) requires a divergent lens, whereas hyperopia (far-sightedness) requires convergent lens.
Read more about Corrective Lens: Prescription of Corrective Lenses, Lens Optical Profile, Lens Shape, Lens Distance From Eye, Refractive Index, U.S. Legal Requirements For Prescriptions
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