Soteriology: Salvation
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| Atonement in Christianity |
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| Types of Atonement: Limited (Calvinistic/Reformed) Unlimited (All other Christianity) Theories of Atonement: Christus Victor (Patristic) Governmental (Arminian) Moral influence (Patristic) Penal substitution (Scholastic - Reformed) Ransom (Patristic) Recapitulation (Patristic) Satisfaction (Scholastic - Anselmian) Substitutionary (Scholastic - Reformation) |
Christian soteriology is the branch of Christian theology that deals with one's salvation. It is derived from the Greek sōtērion (salvation) (from sōtēr savior, preserver) + English -logy.
Atonement is a doctrine that describes how human beings can be reconciled to God. In Christian theology the atonement refers to the forgiving or pardoning of one's sin through the death of Jesus Christ by crucifixion, which made possible the reconciliation between God and creation. Within Christianity there are three main theories for how such atonement might work: the ransom theory, the satisfaction theory and the moral influence theory. Christian soteriology is unlike and not to be confused with collective salvation.
Read more about this topic: Christian Theology
Famous quotes containing the word salvation:
“We are constantly thinking of the great war ... which saved the Union ... but it was a war that did a great deal more than that. It created in this country what had never existed before—a national consciousness. It was not the salvation of the Union, it was the rebirth of the Union.”
—Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924)