Chemical Compound - Elementary Concepts

Elementary Concepts

Characteristic properties of compounds:

  • Elements in a compound are present in a definite proportion

Example- 2 atoms of hydrogen + 1 atom of oxygen becomes 1 molecule of compound-water.

  • Compounds have a definite set of properties

Elements that comprise a compound do not retain their original properties.
For example, hydrogen (combustible and non-supportive of combustion) + oxygen (non-combustible and supportive of combustion) becomes water (non-combustible and non-supportive of combustion)

Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms that can combine with one atom of the element to form a compound.

Read more about this topic:  Chemical Compound

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