Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Detection

Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) is a Media Access Control method in which:

  • a carrier sensing scheme is used.
  • a transmitting data station that detects another signal while transmitting a frame, stops transmitting that frame, transmits a jam signal, and then waits for a random time interval before trying to resend the frame.

CSMA/CD is a modification of pure carrier sense multiple access (CSMA). CSMA/CD is used to improve CSMA performance by terminating transmission as soon as a collision is detected, thus shortening the time required before a retry can be attempted.

Read more about Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Detection:  Algorithm, Jam Signal, Applications

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