Brazilian Society - Largest Cities

Largest Cities

Largest cities or towns of Brazil
2010 Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics estimate
Rank City name State Pop. Rank City name State Pop.

São Paulo


Rio de Janeiro

1 São Paulo São Paulo 11,316,149 11 Belém Pará 1,402,056
Salvador


Brasília

2 Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro 6,355,949 12 Goiânia Goiás 1,318,148
3 Salvador Bahia 3,093,605 13 Guarulhos São Paulo 1,233,426
4 Brasília Distrito Federal 2,609,997 14 Campinas São Paulo 1,088,611
5 Fortaleza Ceará 2,476,589 15 São Luís Maranhão 1,027,429
6 Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais 2,385,639 16 São Gonçalo Rio de Janeiro 1,008,064
7 Manaus Amazonas 1,832,423 17 Maceió Alagoas 943,109
8 Curitiba Paraná 1,764,540 18 Duque de Caxias Rio de Janeiro 861,157
9 Recife Pernambuco 1,536,934 19 Teresina Piauí 822,363
10 Porto Alegre Rio Grande do Sul 1,413,094 20 Natal Rio Grande do Norte 810,780

Cities in Brazil, except for the state of São Paulo, are usually not arranged in a single network, but rather on various export paths to seaside ports. The most important cities are on the coast or close to it. State capitals are also each the largest city in its state, except for Vitória, Brazil, the capital of Espírito Santo, and Florianópolis, the capital of Santa Catarina. There are also non-capital metropolitan areas in São Paulo state (Campinas, Santos and Paraíba Valley), Minas Gerais (Steel Valley), Rio Grande do Sul (Sinos Valley), and Santa Catarina (Itajaí Valley).

São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are far larger than any other Brazilian city. São Paulo's influence in most economic aspects can be noted in a national (and even international) scale; other Brazilian metropolises are second tier, even though Rio de Janeiro (partially due to its former status as the national capital) still host various large corporations' headquarters, besides being Brazil's cultural center with respect to soap operas and film production.

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