Boeing 747 - Specifications

Specifications

Measurement 747-100B 747-200B 747-300 747-400
747-400ER
747-8I
Cockpit crew Three Two
Typical seating capacity SR: 550 (1-class)
539 (1-class)
452 (2-class)
366 (3-class)
SR: 624 (1-class)
565 (1-class)
496 (2-class)
412 (3-class)
660 (1-class)
524 (2-class)
416 (3-class)
605 (maximum)
467 (3-class)
Length 231 ft 10 in (70.6 m) 250 ft 2 in (76.25 m)
Interior cabin width 20 feet (6.1 m)
Wingspan 195 ft 8 in (59.6 m) 211 ft 5 in (64.4 m) 224 ft 7 in (68.5 m)
Wing area 5,500 ft2 (510.95 m2) 5,650 ft2 (525 m2) 5963 ft2 (554 m2)
Wing sweep 37.5º
Aspect ratio 6.9 7.9 8.5
Tail height 63 ft 5 in (19.3 m) 63 ft 8 in (19.4 m) 63 ft 6 in (19.4 m)
Operating empty weight 358,000 lb
(162,400 kg)
383,000 lb
(174,000 kg)
392,800 lb
(178,100 kg)
393,263 lb
(178,756 kg)
ER: 406,900 lb
(184,600 kg)
472,900 lb
(214,503 kg)
Maximum takeoff weight 735,000 lb
(333,390 kg)
833,000 lb
(377,842 kg)
875,000 lb
(396,890 kg)
ER: 910,000 lb
(412,775 kg)
975,000 lb
(442,253 kg)
Cruising speed
(at 35,000 ft (11,000 m) altitude)
Mach 0.84
(555 mph, 893 km/h, 481 knots )
Mach 0.85
(567 mph, 913 km/h, 493 kn)
ER: Mach 0.855
(570 mph, 918 km/h, 495 kn)
Mach 0.855
(570 mph, 918 km/h, 495 kn)
Maximum speed Mach 0.89
(594 mph, 955 km/h, 516 kn)
Mach 0.92
(614 mph, 988 km/h, 533 kn)
Required runway at MTOW* 10,466 ft (3,190 m) 10,893 ft (3,320 m) 9,902 ft (3,018 m)
ER: 10,138 ft (3,090 m)
10,138 ft (3,090 m)
Maximum range
at MTOW
(with max payload)
5,300 nmi
6,100 mi; 9,800 km
6,850 nmi
7,880 mi; 12,690 km
6,700 nmi
7,700 mi; 12,400 km
7,260 nmi
8,350 mi; 13,450 km
ER: 7,670 nmi
8,830 mi; 14,200 km
8,000 nmi
9,200 mi; 15,000 km
Maximum fuel capacity 48,445 U.S. gal
(40,339 imp gal/183,380 L)
52,410 U.S. gal
(43,640 imp gal/199,158 L)
57,285 U.S. gal
(47,700 imp gal/216,840 L)
ER: 63,705 U.S. gal
(53,045 imp gal/241,140 L)
64,225 U.S. gal
(53,478 imp gal/243,120 L)
Engine models (x 4) PW JT9D-7A/-7F/-7J
RR RB211-524B2
PW JT9D-7R4G2
GE CF6-50E2
RR RB211-524D4
PW JT9D-7R4G2
GE CF6-80C2B1
RR RB211-524D4
PW 4062
GE CF6-80C2B5F
RR RB211-524G/H
ER: GE CF6-80C2B5F
GEnx-2B67
Engine thrust (per engine) PW 46,500 lbf
(207 kN)
RR 50,100 lbf
(223 kN)
PW 54,750 lbf (244 kN)
GE 52,500 lbf (234 kN)
RR 53,000 lbf
(236 kN)
PW 54,750 lbf
(244 kN)
GE 55,640 lbf
(247 kN)
RR 53,000 lbf (236 kN)
PW 63,300 lbf (282 kN)
GE 62,100 lbf (276 kN)
RR 59,500/60,600 lbf (265/270 kN)
ER: GE 62,100 lbf
(276 kN)
66,500 lbf
(296 kN)

Sources: Boeing 747 specifications, 747 airport planning report, 747-8 airport brochure, Lufthansa 747-8 data

  • The 747 parasitic drag, CDP, is 0.022, and the wing area is 5,500 square feet (511 m2), so that f equals about 121 sq ft (11.2 m2). The parasitic drag is given by ½ f ρair in which f is the product of drag coefficient CDp and the wing area.
  • Cruising speed shown at altitude. See NASA Mach number calculator page for Mach number explanation and example calculations.
  • "Required runway" length allows for emergency factors. Actual takeoff distances will normally be considerably shorter than those listed here. See Balanced field takeoff.
Boeing 747 variants
ICAO code Model(s)
B741 747-100/100B
B742 747-200/200B/200M/E-4/VC-25
B743 747-300/300M
B744 747-400/400C/400ER/400ERF/400F
B74D 747-400D
B74S 747SP
B74R 747-100SR/100BSR
BLCF 747-400LCF Dreamlifter
BSCA 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
B748 747-8F/8I

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