Berenice IV of Egypt - Primary Sources

Primary Sources

  • Strabo 12.3.34 and 17.1.11
  • Appian Mithrid. 114
  • Plutarch Antony 3.2 - 3.6
  • Dio Cassius 39.12 - 39.14, 39.55 - 39.58
Preceded by:
Ptolemy XII
Ptolemaic Queen of Egypt
with Cleopatra V
Succeeded by:
Ptolemy XII


Hellenistic rulers
Argeads
  • Alexander III the Great
  • Philip III Arrhidaeus
  • Alexander IV Aegus
Antigonids
  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus
  • Demetrius I Poliorcetes
  • Antigonus II Gonatas
  • Demetrius II Aetolicus
  • Antigonus III Doson
  • Philip V
  • Perseus
  • Philip VI (pretender)
Lagids (Ptolemies)
  • Ptolemy I Soter
  • Ptolemy II Philadelphus
  • Ptolemy Keraunos
  • Meleager
  • Ptolemy III Euergetes
  • Ptolemy IV Philopator
  • Ptolemy V Epiphanes
  • Ptolemy VI Philometor
  • Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
  • Ptolemy VIII Physcon
  • Ptolemy IX Lathyros
  • Ptolemy X Alexander
  • Berenice III
  • Ptolemy XI Alexander
  • Ptolemy XII Auletes
  • Cleopatra V
  • Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
  • Berenice IV Epiphanea
  • Ptolemy XIII
  • Ptolemy XIV
  • Cleopatra VII Philopator
  • Ptolemy XV Caesarion
Seleucids
  • Seleucus I Nicator
  • Antiochus I Soter
  • Antiochus II Theos
  • Seleucus II Callinicus
  • Seleucus III Soter
  • Antiochus III the Great
  • Seleucus IV Philopator
  • Antiochus IV Epiphanes
  • Antiochus V Eupator
  • Demetrius I Soter
  • Alexander I Balas
  • Demetrius II Nicator
  • Antiochus VI Dionysus
  • Diodotus Tryphon
  • Antiochus VII Sidetes
  • Alexander II Zabinas
  • Antiochus VIII Grypus
  • Antiochus IX Cyzicenus
  • Seleucus VI Epiphanes
  • Antiochus X Eusebes
  • Antiochus XI Epiphanes
  • Demetrius III Eucaerus
  • Philip I Philadelphus
  • Antiochus XII Dionysus
  • Seleucus VII Philometor
  • Antiochus XIII Asiaticus
  • Philip II Philoromaeus
Lysimachids
  • Lysimachus
Antipatrids
  • Cassander
  • Philip IV
  • Alexander V
  • Antipater II
  • Antipater Etesias
  • Sosthenes
Attalids
  • Philetaerus
  • Eumenes I
  • Attalus I
  • Eumenes II
  • Attalus II
  • Attalus III
  • Eumenes III
Greco-Bactrians
  • Diodotus I
  • Diodotus II
  • Euthydemus I
  • Demetrius I
  • Euthydemus II
  • Antimachus I
  • Pantaleon
  • Agathocles
  • Demetrius II
  • Eucratides I
  • Plato
  • Eucratides II
  • Heliocles I
Indo-Greeks
  • Demetrius I
  • Antimachus I
  • Pantaleon
  • Agathocles
  • Apollodotus I
  • Demetrius II
  • Antimachus II
  • Menander I
  • Zoilos I
  • Agathokleia
  • Lysias
  • Strato I
  • Antialcidas
  • Heliokles II
  • Polyxenios
  • Demetrius III
  • Philoxenus
  • Diomedes
  • Amyntas
  • Epander
  • Theophilos
  • Peukolaos
  • Thraso
  • Nicias
  • Menander II
  • Artemidoros
  • Hermaeus
  • Archebios
  • Telephos
  • Apollodotus II
  • Hippostratos
  • Dionysios
  • Zoilos II
  • Apollophanes
  • Strato II
Kings of Bithynia
  • Boteiras
  • Bas
  • Zipoites I
  • Nicomedes I
  • Zipoites II
  • Etazeta (regent)
  • Ziaelas
  • Prusias I
  • Prusias II
  • Nicomedes II
  • Nicomedes III
  • Nicomedes IV
  • Socrates Chrestus
Kings of the Pontus
  • Mithridates I Ctistes
  • Ariobarzanes
  • Mithridates II
  • Mithridates III
  • Pharnaces I
  • Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos
  • Mithridates V Euergetes
  • Mithridates VI Eupator
  • Pharnaces II
  • Darius
  • Arsaces
  • Polemon I
  • Pythodorida
  • Polemon II
Kings of Commagene
  • Ptolemaeus
  • Sames II
  • Mithridates I
  • Antiochus I
  • Mithridates II
  • Antiochus II
  • Mithridates III
  • Antiochus III
  • Antiochus IV
Kings of Cappadocia
  • Ariarathes I
  • Ariarathes II
  • Ariamnes II
  • Ariarathes III
  • Ariarathes IV
  • Ariarathes V
  • Orophernes
  • Ariarathes VI
  • Ariarathes VII
  • Ariarathes VIII
  • Ariarathes IX
  • Ariobarzanes I
  • Ariobarzanes II
  • Ariobarzanes III
  • Ariarathes X
  • Archelaus
Kings of the
Cimmerian Bosporus
  • Mithridates I
  • Pharnaces
  • Asander with Dynamis
  • Mithridates II
  • Asander with Dynamis
  • Scribonius’ attempted rule with Dynamis
  • Dynamis with Polemon
  • Polemon with Pythodorida
  • Aspurgus
  • Mithridates III with Gepaepyris
  • Mithridates III
  • Cotys I
  • incorporated a part of the Roman Province of Moesia Inferior
  • Rhescuporis I briefly with Eunice
  • Sauromates I
  • Cotys II
  • Rhoemetalces
  • Eupator
  • Sauromates II
  • Rhescuporis II
  • Rhescuporis III
  • Cotys III
  • Sauromates III
  • Rhescuporis IV
  • Ininthimeus
  • Rhescuporis V
  • Pharsanzes
  • Synges
  • Teiranes
  • Sauromates IV
  • Theothorses
  • Rhescuporis VI
  • Rhadamsades
Pharaohs
  • Dynastic Genealogies: 4th
  • 12th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st
  • 25th
  • 26th
  • 27th
  • 31st
  • Ptolemaic
Protodynastic Period
(prior to 3150 BC)
Lower Egypt
  • Hsekiu
  • Khayu
  • Tiu
  • Thesh
  • Neheb
  • Wazner
  • Mekh
  • Double Falcon
Upper Egypt
  • Scorpion I
  • Iry-Hor
  • Ka
  • Scorpion II
  • Narmer
Early Dynastic Period
(3150–2686 BC)
Dynasty I
  • Menes
  • Hor-Aha
  • Djer
  • Djet
  • Den
  • Anedjib
  • Semerkhet
  • Qa'a
  • Sneferka
  • Horus Bird
Dynasty II
  • Hotepsekhemwy
  • Raneb
  • Nynetjer
  • Ba
  • Nubnefer
  • Weneg-Nebty
  • Wadjenes
  • Senedj
  • Seth-Peribsen
  • Sekhemib
  • Neferkara I
  • Neferkasokar
  • Hudjefa I
  • Khasekhemwy
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
Dynasty III
  • Nebka
  • Djoser
  • Sanakht
  • Sekhemkhet
  • Khaba
  • Qahedjet
  • Huni
Dynasty IV
  • Snefru
  • Khufu
  • Djedefre
  • Khafre
  • Bikheris
  • Menkaure
  • Shepseskaf
  • Thamphthis
Dynasty V
  • Userkaf
  • Sahure
  • Neferirkare Kakai
  • Shepseskare
  • Neferefre
  • Niuserre
  • Menkauhor
  • Djedkare
  • Unas
Dynasty VI
  • Teti
  • Userkare
  • Pepi I
  • Merenre
  • Pepi II
1st Intermediate Period
(2181–2040 BC)
Dynasties VII & VIII
  • Wadjkare
  • Qakare Iby
Dynasties IX & X
  • Wakhare Khety I
  • Meryibre Khety
  • Merykare
  • Kaneferre
  • Nebkaure Akhtoy
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1782 BC)
Dynasty XI
  • Mentuhotep I
  • Intef I
  • Intef II
  • Intef III
  • Mentuhotep II
  • Mentuhotep III
  • Mentuhotep IV
Dynasty XII
  • Amenemhet I
  • Senusret I
  • Amenemhet II
  • Senusret II
  • Senusret III
  • Amenemhet III
  • Amenemhet IV
  • Sobeknefru♀
2nd Intermediate Period
(1782–1570 BC)
Dynasty XIII
  • Wegaf
  • Ameny Intef IV
  • Hor
  • Sobekhotep II
  • Khendjer
  • Sobekhotep III
  • Neferhotep I
  • Sobekhotep IV
  • Merneferre Ay
  • Merhotepre Ini
Dynasty XIV
  • Nehesy
  • Yaqub-Har
Dynasty XV
  • Sakir-Har
  • Khyan
  • Apepi I
  • Khamudi
Dynasty XVI
  • Djehuti
  • Sobekhotep VIII
  • Neferhotep III
  • Mentuhotep VI
  • Nebiryraw I
  • Nebiriau II
  • Semenre
  • Bebiankh
  • Sekhemre Shedwast
Dynasty XVII
  • Rahotep
  • Sobekemsaf I
  • Sobekemsaf II
  • Intef V
  • Intef VII
  • Senakhtenre
  • Tao
  • Kamose
New Kingdom
(1570–1070 BC)
Dynasty XVIII
  • Ahmose I
  • Amenhotep I
  • Tuthmosis I
  • Tuthmosis II
  • Tuthmosis III
  • Hatshepsut♀
  • Amenhotep II
  • Tuthmosis IV
  • Amenhotep III
  • Akhenaten
  • Smenkhkare
  • Tutankhamun
  • Ay
  • Horemheb
Dynasty XIX
  • Ramesses I
  • Seti I
  • Ramses II
  • Merneptah
  • Amenmesses
  • Seti II
  • Siptah
  • Twosret♀
Dynasty XX
  • Setnakhte
  • Ramesses III
  • Ramesses IV
  • Ramesses V
  • Ramesses VI
  • Ramesses VII
  • Ramesses VIII
  • Ramesses IX
  • Ramesses X
  • Ramesses XI
3rd Intermediate Period
(1069–525 BC)
Dynasty XXI
  • Smendes I
  • Amenemnisu
  • Psusennes I
  • Amenemope
  • Osorkon the Elder
  • Siamun
  • Psusennes II
Dynasty XXII
  • Sheshonq I
  • Osorkon I
  • Sheshonq II
  • Takelot I
  • Osorkon II
  • Takelot II
  • Sheshonq III
  • Pami
  • Sheshonq V
  • Osorkon IV
Dynasty XXIII
  • Pedibastet
  • Sheshonq IV
  • Osorkon III
  • Takelot III
  • Rudamon
  • Iuput
Dynasty XXIV
  • Tefnakht
  • Bakenrenef
Dynasty XXV
  • Piankhi
  • Shabaka
  • Shebitku
  • Taharqa
  • Tanutamun
Dynasty XXVI
  • Psamtik I
  • Nekau
  • Psamtik II
  • Wahibre
  • Ahmose II
  • Psamtik III
Late Period
(525–332 BC)
Dynasty XXVII
  • Cambyses II
  • Darius I
  • Xerxes
  • Artaxerxes I
  • Darius II
Dynasty XXVIII
  • Amyrtaeus
Dynasty XXIX
  • Nefaarud I
  • Hakor
Dynasty XXX
  • Nectanebo I
  • Teos
  • Nectanebo II
Dynasty XXXI
  • Artaxerxes III
  • Arses
  • Darius III
Hellenistic Period
(332–30 BC)
Argead Dynasty (XXXII)
  • Alexander the Great
  • Philip III Arrhidaeus
  • Alexander IV
Ptolemaic Dynasty
  • Ptolemy I Soter I
  • Ptolemy II Philadelphus
  • Ptolemy III Euergetes I
  • Ptolemy IV Philopator
  • Ptolemy V Epiphanes
  • Ptolemy VI Philometor
  • Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
  • Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II
  • Ptolemy IX Soter II
  • Ptolemy X Alexander I
  • Ptolemy XI Alexander II
  • Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos
  • Berenice IV
  • Cleopatra VII♀
  • Ptolemy XV Caesarion
  • ♀ indicates female pharaoh

Read more about this topic:  Berenice IV Of Egypt

Famous quotes related to primary sources:

    A fact is a proposition of which the verification by an appeal to the primary sources of our knowledge or to experience is direct and simple. A theory, on the other hand, if true, has all the characteristics of a fact except that its verification is possible only by indirect, remote, and difficult means.
    Chauncey Wright (1830–1875)