Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation - Member Economies

Member Economies

APEC currently has 21 members, including most countries with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean. However, the criterion for membership is that the member is a separate economy, rather than a state. As a result, APEC uses the term member economies rather than member countries to refer to its members. One result of this criterion is that membership of the forum includes Taiwan (officially the Republic of China, participating under the name "Chinese Taipei") alongside People's Republic of China (see Cross-Strait relations), as well as Hong Kong, which entered APEC as a British colony but it is now a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.

Member economy (name as used in APEC) Date of accession
Australia 1989
Brunei (Brunei Darussalam) 1989
Canada 1989
Chile 1994
China (People's Republic of China) 1991
Hong Kong (Hong Kong, China) 1991
Indonesia 1988
Japan 1989
South Korea (Republic of Korea) 1989
Mexico 1993
Malaysia 1989
New Zealand 1989
Papua New Guinea 1993
Peru 1998
Philippines 1989
Russia 1998
Singapore 1989
Republic of China (ROC) 1991
Thailand 1989
United States 1989
Vietnam 1998

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