History
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1824 | Charles Bell writes a report about ALS. |
| 1850 | English scientist Augustus Waller describes the appearance of shriveled nerve fibers |
| 1869 | French doctor Jean-Martin Charcot first describes ALS in scientific literature |
| 1881 | "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis" is translated into English and published in a three-volume edition of Lectures on the Diseases of the Nervous System |
| 1939 | ALS becomes a cause célèbre in the United States when baseball legend Lou Gehrig's career—and, two years later, his life—is ended by the disease. He gives his farewell speech on 4 July 1939. |
| 1950s | ALS epidemic occurs among the Chamorro people on Guam |
| 1991 | Researchers link chromosome 21 to FALS (Familial ALS) |
| 1993 | SOD1 gene on chromosome 21 found to play a role in some cases of FALS |
| 1996 | Rilutek becomes the first FDA-approved drug for ALS |
| 1998 | The El Escorial criteria is developed as the standard for classifying ALS patient in clinical research |
| 1999 | The revised ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) is published and soon becomes a gold standard measure for rating decline in ALS patient in clinical research |
| 2011 | Noncoding repeat expansions in C9ORF72 are found to be a major cause of ALS and frontotemporal dementia |
Read more about this topic: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
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—John Ashbery (b. 1927)
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“There has never been in history another such culture as the Western civilization M a culture which has practiced the belief that the physical and social environment of man is subject to rational manipulation and that history is subject to the will and action of man; whereas central to the traditional cultures of the rivals of Western civilization, those of Africa and Asia, is a belief that it is environment that dominates man.”
—Ishmael Reed (b. 1938)