Algonquian Languages - Family Division

Family Division

This subfamily of around 30 languages is divided into three groups according to geography: Plains, Central, and Eastern Algonquian. Only Eastern Algonquian constitutes a true genetic subgroup.

The languages are listed below, following the classifications of Goddard (1996) and Mithun (1999). Extinct languages are marked with . For dialects and subdialects, consult the separate main articles for each of the three divisions.

Plains
1. Blackfoot
Arapahoan (including Nawathinehena (†), and Besawunena (†))
2. Arapaho proper
3. Gros Ventre
4. Cheyenne (Šahíyena)
Central
5. Cree–Montagnais–Naskapi
6. Menominee
Ojibwe–Potawatomi
7. Ojibwe (Očipwe˙)
8. Potawatomi
9. Sauk–Fox–Kickapoo
10. Shawnee (Ša˙wano˙ki)
11. Miami–Illinois (†)
Eastern
12. Mi'kmaq
Abenaki
13. Western Abenaki
14. Eastern Abenaki (†)
15. Malecite–Passamaquoddy
16. Massachusett (†)
17. Narragansett (†)
18. Mohegan–Pequttôog (†)
19. Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog (†)
20. Mahican (†)
Delawarean
21. Munsee
22. Unami (†)
23. Nanticoke–Piscataway (†)
24. Carolina Algonquian (†)
25. Powhatan (†)
26. Etchemin (†)
27. Loup A (†)
28. Loup B (†)
29. Shinnecock (†)

Read more about this topic:  Algonquian Languages

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