Current AGR Reactors
Currently there are seven nuclear generating stations each with two operating AGRs in the United Kingdom, owned and operated by EDF Energy:
AGR Power Station | Net MWe | Construction started | Connected to grid | Commercial operation | Accounting closure date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dungeness B | 1110 | 1965 | 1983 | 1985 | 2018 |
Hartlepool | 1210 | 1968 | 1983 | 1989 | 2019 |
Heysham 1 | 1150 | 1970 | 1983 | 1989 | 2019 |
Heysham 2 | 1250 | 1980 | 1988 | 1989 | 2023 |
Hinkley Point B | 1220 | 1967 | 1976 | 1976 | 2016 |
Hunterston B | 1190 | 1967 | 1976 | 1976 | 2016 |
Torness | 1250 | 1980 | 1988 | 1988 | 2023 |
In 2005 British Energy announced a 10-year life extension at Dungeness B, that will see the station continue operating until 2018, and in 2007 announced a 5-year life extension of Hinkley Point B and Hunterston B until 2016. Life extensions at other AGRs will be considered at least three years before their scheduled closure dates.
Since 2006 Hinkley Point B and Hunterston B have been restricted to about 70% of normal MWe output because of boiler-related problems requiring that they operate at reduced boiler temperatures. This output restriction is likely to remain until closure.
In 2006 AGRs made the news when documents were obtained under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 by The Guardian who claimed that British Energy were unaware of the extent of the cracking of graphite bricks in the cores of their reactors. It was also claimed that British Energy did not know why the cracking had occurred and that they were unable to monitor the cores without first shutting down the reactors. British Energy later issued a statement confirming that cracking of graphite bricks is a known symptom of extensive neutron bombardment and that they were working on a solution to the monitoring problem. Also, they stated that the reactors were examined every three years as part of "statutory outages".
On 17 December 2010, EDF Energy announced a 5 year life extension for both Heysham 1 and Hartlepool to enable further generation until 2019.
In February 2012 EDF announced it expects 7 year life extensions on average across all AGRs, including the recently life-extended Heysham 1 and Hartlepool. These life extensions are subject to detailed review and approval, and are not included in the table above.
Read more about this topic: Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor
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