Satellite System
Sylvia has two orbiting satellites. They have been named (87) Sylvia I Romulus and (87) Sylvia II Remus, after Romulus and Remus, the children of the mythological Rhea Silvia.
Romulus, the first moon, was discovered on February 18, 2001 from the Keck II telescope by Michael E. Brown and Jean-Luc Margot. Remus, the second moon, was discovered over three years later on August 9, 2004 by Franck Marchis of UC Berkeley, and Pascal Descamps, Daniel Hestroffer, and Jérôme Berthier of the Observatoire de Paris, France.
The orbital properties of the satellites are listed in this table. The orbital planes of both satellites and the equatorial plane of the primary asteroid are all well-aligned; all planes are aligned within about 1 degree of each other, suggestive of satellite formation in or near the equatorial plane of the primary.
| Name | Mass | Semi-major Axis | Orbital Period | Eccentricity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remus | 7.3×1014 | 706.5 | 1.37 | 0.027 |
| Romulus | 9.3×1014 | 1357 | 3.65 | 0.006 |
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Famous quotes containing the words satellite and/or system:
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