Discovery and Name
It was the seventh asteroid discovered, on August 13, 1847, by J. R. Hind from London, UK. It was Hind's first asteroid discovery.
Iris was named after the rainbow goddess Iris of Greek mythology, sister of the Harpies and messenger of the gods, especially Hera. Her quality of attendant of Hera was particularly appropriate to the circumstances of discovery, as she was spotted following 3 Juno (Juno is the Roman equivalent of Hera) by less than an hour of right ascension.
Read more about this topic: 7 Iris
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“The discovery of the North Pole is one of those realities which could not be avoided. It is the wages which human perseverance pays itself when it thinks that something is taking too long. The world needed a discoverer of the North Pole, and in all areas of social activity, merit was less important here than opportunity.”
—Karl Kraus (18741936)