Significant People
- Mencius, Chinese philosopher and sage (371–289 BC)
- Euclid, geometer (c. 365–275 BC)
- Qu Yuan, Chinese poet and scholar from State of Chu (340–278 BC)
- Ilamcetcenni, Cholas ruler of South India in Sangam Age around 301 BC.
- Han Fei, Chinese philosopher from State of Han (280–233 BC)
- Ashoka, Mauryan ruler of India (273 BC–232 BC)
- Archimedes of Syracuse, mathematician, physicist, and engineer (c. 287–212 BC)
- Eratosthenes (c. 276–194 BC), Greek mathematician, geographer and astronomer
- Apollonius of Perga, mathematician (c. 262–190 BC)
- Qin Shi Huang, Chinese Emperor (259–210 BC, reigned 246–210 BC)
- Emperor Gaozu of Han, founder of the Han Dynasty in China, (256 BC–195 BC, reigned 202 BC–195 BC)
- Xiang Yu (232 BC–202 BC), Chinese rebel general against the Qin Dynasty and arch nemesis of Liu Bang in the Chu-Han contention.
- Hannibal, military leader of Carthage (247–182 BC)
- the "second" Brennus, Gaulish chieftain, invades Macedonia in 279 BC
- The Ptolemaic dynasty rules Egypt
- Ptolemy I Soter (305 BC–282 BC) and his wives Eurydice and
- Ptolemy II Philadelphos (284 BC–246 BC) and his wives Arsinoe I and Arsinoe II Philadelphos
- Ptolemy III Euergetes I (246 BC–222 BC) and his wife Berenice II
- Ptolemy IV Philopater (222 BC–204 BC) and his wife Arsinoe III
- Ptolemy V Epiphanes (204 BC–180 BC) and his wife Cleopatra I
- Appius Claudius Caecus, Aqua Appia, Via Appia, invented letter G
- Arcesilaus, founder of new Academy
- Manetho, wrote History of Egypt
- Xun Zi, founder of Legalism (philosophy)
- Zeno of Citium, founder of Stoicism
- Bai Qi, Chinese general
- Song Yu, Chinese poet
- Apollonius of Rhodes, author of Jason and the Argonauts
Read more about this topic: 3rd Century BC
Famous quotes containing the words significant and/or people:
“One of the most significant effects of age-segregation in our society has been the isolation of children from the world of work. Whereas in the past children not only saw what their parents did for a living but even shared substantially in the task, many children nowadays have only a vague notion of the nature of the parents job, and have had little or no opportunity to observe the parent, or for that matter any other adult, when he is fully engaged in his work.”
—Urie Bronfenbrenner (b. 1917)
“If you associate enough with older people who do enjoy their lives, who are not stored away in any golden ghettos, you will gain a sense of continuity and of the possibility for a full life.”
—Margaret Mead (19011978)