Changes During Term
The turnover of MPs was very high in the 2nd Parliament, with 32 by-elections and a supplementary election being held. This situation was partly the result of a redistribution of boundaries to seven electorates, and the creation of four new electorates - agreed upon in the Electoral Districts Act, 1858, with the total number of MPs in Parliament rising from 37 to 41, and the number of electorates rising from 24 to 28. The northern portion of the Northern Division electorate and the southern portion of Bay of Islands became the electorate of Marsden, while the Wairarapa and Hawkes Bay electorate was split into its two separate components (with Hawkes Bay also expanding inland into unincorporated areas). The southern portion of Wairau electorate, plus part of Christchurch Country, became the new Cheviot electorate, and the western portion of Dunedin Country became the new Wallace electorate. In addition, the Wanganui and Rangitikei electorate expanded inland into unincorporated areas, leaving the northwest of the South Island as the colony's only territory not part of an electorate. At the opening of the 6th session of the Parliament on 10 April 1858, the speaker read out 14 resignations.
By-election | Electorate | Date | Incumbent | Reason | Winner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1856 | Motueka & Massacre Bay | 19 May | Charles Parker | Resignation | Herbert Curtis |
1856 | Christchurch Country | 14 October | Dingley Brittin | Resignation | John Ollivier |
1856 | Grey and Bell | 14 October | Charles Brown | Resignation | John Lewthwaite |
1856 | Town of Christchurch | 18 November | Henry Sewell | Resignation | Richard Packer |
1856 | Hutt | 27 November | Alfred Ludlam | Resignation | Samuel Revans |
1858 | City of Auckland | 27 April | John Campbell | Resignation | Thomas Forsaith |
1858 | Pensioner Settlements | 29 April | Joseph Greenwood | Resignation | John Campbell |
1858 | Southern Division | 8 May | Charles Taylor | Resignation | Theodore Haultain |
1858 | Grey and Bell | 17 May | John Lewthwaite | Resignation | Charles Brown |
1858 | Waimea | 21 May | Charles Elliott | Resignation | David Monro |
1858 | Wairau | 21 May | William Wells | Resignation | Frederick Weld |
1858 | Town of Lyttelton | 28 May | James FitzGerald | Resignation | Crosbie Ward |
1858 | Akaroa | 31 May | John Cuff | Resignation | William Moorhouse |
1858 | Dunedin Country | 16 June | John Cargill | Resignation | John Taylor |
1858 | Wairarapa and Hawkes Bay | 22 July | John Smith | Resignation | James Ferguson |
1858 | City of Wellington | 27 July | Isaac Featherston William Fitzherbert |
Resignations | Isaac Featherston William Rhodes |
1858 | Wellington Country | 29 July | Dudley Ward | Resignation | Alfred Brandon |
1858 | Hutt | 31 July | Dillon Bell Samuel Revans |
Resignations | Alfred Ludlam William Fitzherbert |
1859 | Town of Dunedin | 14 January | James Macandrew | Resignation | James Macandrew |
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