2nd Infantry Division
2nd Motorized Infantry Division
12th Panzer Division
The German 2nd Infantry Division was created from components of the Reichswehr's old 2nd Division in 1934, at first under the cover name Wehrgauleitung Stettin and later Artillerieführer II; it did not take its real name until October 1935. It was upgraded to 2nd Motorized Infantry Division in 1937, and fought under that name in Heinz Guderian's XIX Corp during the 1939 Invasion of Poland, first in the cut across the Polish Corridor to reach East Prussia, and then as support for the push on Brest-Litovsk. It was then transferred to the west, where it took part in the 1940 Battle of France.
German 2nd Infantry Division
2. Infanterie-Division (1 October 1934 - 12 October 1937)
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| Components |
Infantry Regiment 2
Infantry Regiment 25
Infantry Regiment 92
Divisional units 2
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German 2nd Motorized Infantry Division
2. Infanterie-Division (mot.) (12 October 1937 - 10 January 1941)
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| Components |
Motorized Infantry Regiment 5
Motorized Infantry Regiment 25
Motorcycle Battalion 22
Motorized Engineer Battalion 32
Divisional units 2
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German 12th Panzer Division
12. Panzer-Division |
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| Active |
10 January 1941 - 8 May 1945 |
| Country |
Nazi Germany |
| Branch |
Army |
| Type |
Armor |
| Size |
Division |
| Insignia |
| Insignia of 12th Panzer Division in Summer 1943 |
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German 12th Panzer Division
12. Panzer-Division (10 January 1941 - 8 May 1945)
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| Components |
Panzer Regiment 29
Panzergrenadier Regiment 5
Panzergrenadier Regiment 25
Motorcycle Battalion 22
Motorized Engineer Battalion 32
Divisional units 2
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In October 1940 the division was reorganized as the 12th Panzer Division, and in June 1941 it joined Operation Barbarossa, fighting in the battles of Minsk and Smolensk. It fought the rest of the war on the Russian Front, notably at the Battle of Kursk in the summer of 1943, and surrendered to the Soviets in the Courland Pocket at the end of the war.