290s BC - Significant People

Significant People

  • Nan, Zhou dynasty king of China, r. 314–256 BC
  • Mencius, Chinese Confucian philosopher
  • Perunar killi, King of the Chola Empire, r. 316-286 BC
  • Huai, King of Chu, r. 328–299 BC
  • Qingxiang, King of Chu, r. 299–263 BC
  • Qu Yuan, poet, scholar, and minister from Chu
  • Ptolemy I, Pharaoh of Egypt, r. 305–285 BC
  • Euclid of Alexandria, mathematician and "Father of Geometry"
  • Onias I High-Priest of Israel, held position 320–280 BC
  • Neoptolemus II, King of Epirus, r. 302–297 BC
  • Pyrrhus I, King of Epirus, r. 307–302, 297–272 BC
  • Énna Aignech, Legendary High-King of Ireland, r. 313-293 BC
  • Crimthann Coscrach, Legendary High-King of Ireland, r. 293-289 BC
  • Kōan, Legendary Emperor of Japan, r. 392–291 BC
  • Kōrei, Legendary Emperor of Japan, r. 291–215 BC
  • Aktisanes, King of Kush, r. c. 300-290 BC
  • Cassander, King of Macedon, r. 305–297 BC
  • Philip IV, King of Macedon, r. 297 BC
  • Alexander V and Antipater II, co-kings of Macedon r. 297–294 BC
  • Demetrius I, King of Macedon, r. 294–288 BC
  • Epicurus, Greek philosopher (founder of Epicureanism)
  • Chandragupta Maurya, Mauryan dynasty Emperor of India, r. 322–298 BC
  • Bindusara, Mauryan dynasty Emperor of India, r. 298–272 BC
  • Chanakya, Mauryan Prime Minister
  • Zhaoxiang, King of Qin, r. 307–251 BC
  • Bai Qi, Qin general
  • Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus, Roman Consul and general, in office 298 BC
  • Publius Decius Mus, Roman Consul, in office 312, 308, 297, 295 BC
  • Fabius Maximus Rullianus, Roman Consul, in office 322, 310, 308, 297, 295 BC
  • Manius Curius Dentatus, Roman Consul, in office 290, 284, 275, 274 BC
  • Gellius Egnatius, leader of the Samnites during the Third Samnite War
  • Seleucus I, King of the Seleucid Empire, r. 305–281 BC
  • Antiochus, Prince, commander of western territories, and future king of the Seleucid Empire
  • Berossus of Babylon, astronomer and writer
  • Megasthenes, traveller, geographer, and Seleucid ambassador to the Mauryan Empire
  • Areus I (Agaid king) r. 309–265 and Archidamus IV (Eurypontid king) r. 305–275 BC, Co-kings of Sparta
  • Agathocles, Tyrant of Syracuse, in office 317–289 BC
  • Lysimachus, King of Thrace and Asia Minor, r. 306 BC (Thrace), 301 BC (Asia Minor)–281 BC (both)
  • Wuling, King of Zhao, r. 326–299 BC
  • Huiwen, King of Zhao, r. 299–266 BC

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