1960 in Science - Biology

Biology

  • February 13
    • Max Perutz publishes the structure of hemoglobin.
    • John Kendrew publishes the structure of myoglobin.
  • July - Robert Burns Woodward publishes a total synthesis of chlorophyl.
  • Jacques RuffiĆ© invents hemotyping.
  • Juan Oro finds that concentrated solutions of ammonium cyanide in water can produce the nucleotide adenine.
  • Four independent researchers (Sam Weiss, Jerard Hurwitz, Audrey Stevens and J. Bonner) discover the bacterial RNA polymerase that regulates the polymerization of nucleotides under the control of DNA.
  • Climatron geodesic dome greenhouse opens at the Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis.

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